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The book opens with a review of the well-known aspects of magnetism of the elementary particle that was discovered first, the electron (Chapter 1). This is followed by a brief summary of data concerning the magnetic properties of atomic electron shells (Chapter 2). Chapter 3 is devoted to the magnetic properties of atomic nuclei and their constituent nucleons-the proton and the neutron. It also contains a description of the most important experimental techniques of determining the magnetic moments of nuclei and nucleons (detailed tables of measured magnetic moments are given in the Appendix at the end of the book). Chapter 4 deals with the problem of the anomalous magnetic moment of an elementary particle and with the relation of this problem to the quarks hypothesis. Chapter 5 offers a fairly detailed description of the situation arising from the Dirac hypothesis concerning the magnetic monopole. Finally, Chapter 6 gives a very brief presentation of non-linear magnetic effects in strong fields.

As has been noted, the author did not pursue the goal of giving a rigorous mathematical elaboration of theory or a comprehensive review of experimental facts. He confined himself to outlining the general situation, stressing the physical essence of the described phenomena. It is the author’s hope that this book will find many readers among physicists and specialists in related branches of the natural sciences and will help them in their practical research.

Chapter 1. Spin Magnetic Moment of the Electron

1. Spin, Magnetic Moment, and G-Factor of the Electron
2. The Stern-Gerlach Experiment: Determination of the Spin and the Magnetic Moment of the Electron
3. Elements of the Quantum Theory of the Electron Spin
4. The Feasibility of the Measurement of Spin Angular Momentum for the Free Electron
5. Spin and Magnetic Moment of the Positron

Chapter 2. Magnetism of the Atomic Electron Shell

1. The Magnetism of the Orbital Motion of the Electron in a One-Electron Atom

1.1. The Quasi-Classical Method
1.2. The Quantum Mechanical Method (Space Quantization of Orbits)

2. Orbital and Spin Magnetism of the Shell of a Multi-Electron Atom

2.1. The Vector Model of the Electron Shell
2.2. Hund Rules (38). 2.3. Filling of Atomic Electron Shells: Normal and Transition Elements

3. Determination of the Total Magnetic Moment and the Atomic Lande Factor

4. Interaction of Electron Magnetic Moments with Each Other and with External Magnetic Fields

4.1. Zeeman Effect
4.2. Quantum-Mechanical Theory of the Effect of Magnetic Field on the Atomic Electron Shell
4.3. Fine Structure of the Electron Specrtum of Atoms
4.4. The Effect of a Variable Magnetic Field: Magnetic Resonance

5. Certain Methods of Measurement of the Magnetic Moment of an Atom

5.1. Stern Method
5.2. Methods of Measuring Atomic Magnetic Moments in the Condensed Phase

Chapter 3. Magnetism of Nucleons (Protons and Neutrons) and Atomic Nuclei

1. Magnetic Moments of Protons and Neutrons

1.1. Nuclear Magneton
1.2. Anomalous Magnetic Moments of Nucleons

2. Magnetic Moments of Nuclei (Analysis of Experimental Data)

3. The Theory of Magnetic Moments of Atomic Nuclei

3.1. The Shell Model of Atomic Nucleus
3.2. Calculation of Nuclear Magnetic Moments. Schmidt Diagrams
3.3. Medium and Heavy Nuclei

4. Magnetic Moments of Excited Nuclei .
5. Migdal’s Theory of Nuclear Magnetic Moments

6. Experimental Methods of Determining the Spin and the Magnetic Moment of Nucleons and Nuclei

6.1. Determination of Nuclear Moments from the Hyperfine Structure of Atomic Spectra
6.2. De-termination of Nuclear Moments from Rotational Spectra of Diatomic Molecules (Band Spectra Measurement)
6.3. The Method of Deflection of Molecular Beams and the Magnetic Resonance Method  6.4. The Method of Microwave Absorption
6.5. The Nuclear Resonance Induction Method
6.6. Measurement of the Neutron Magnetic Moment
6.7. Radioactive Methods
6.8. Dorfman’s Method
6.9. Determination of Nuclear Magnetic Moments in Liquids and Crystals

7. Magnetic Properties of Crystalline $\latex _{2}He^{3}$

Chapter 4. Anomalous Magnetic Moments of Elementary Particles

1. Introduction
2. Lamb-Retherford Shift of Atomic Levels and the Anomalous Magnetic Moments of the Electron and Positron

2.1. Lamb-Retherford Shift
2.2. Corrections to the Electron Magnetic Moment
2.3. The Anomalous Magnetic Moment of the Positron and of Positronium

3. The Anomalous Magnetic Moment of Mu-Mesons (Muons) and of Mesic Atoms

4. Anomalous Magnetic Moments of Nucleons and Other Hadrons.

4.1. The Charge and Magnetic Form Factors of Nucleons
4.2. Magnetic Moments of Hadrons
4.3. Group-Theoretic Analysis of the Structure of Hadron Multiplets and the Quark Hypothesis
4.4. Determination of Magnetic Moments of Hadrons on the Basis of the Quark Hypothesis

Chapter 5. The Magnetic Monopole

1. Introductory Remarks
2. Dirac’s Quantization of Magnetic Charges
3. Interaction of a Magnetic Charge with Matter
4. Experimental Search for Monopoles

Chapter 6. Non-Linear Quantum-Electrodynamic Effects in a Magnetic Field

1. General Considerations
2. Magnetic Bremsstrahlung (Synchrotron Radiation)
3. Pair Production in a Magnetic Field

Appendix
References